1.

What is the relationship between the revenue deficit and the fiscal deficit ?

Answer»

Solution :Fiscal deficit is a WIDER CONCEPT than REVENUE deficit . Revenue deficit is defined as the excess of government's revenue expenditure over revenue receipts . Interms of formula :
Revenue deficit = Revenue expenditure (RE) - Revenue receipts (RR)
whereas fiscal deficit is defined as the excess of total expenditure over total receipts excluding borrowings .It does not TAKE into account borrowings . In terms of formula :
Fiscal deficit = (Total budgetary expenditure) - (Total budgetary receipts - Borrowings) .


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