What is the importance of magnetic moment (μ)? – InterviewSolution

1.	What is the importance of magnetic moment (μ)?
Answer» From the measurements of the magnetic moment (μ) of the species or metal complexes of the first row of transition elements, the number of unpaired electrons can be calculated with the spin-only formula. As magnetic moment is directly related to the number of unpaired electrons, value of μ will vary directly with the number of unpaired electrons. In 2nd and 3rd transition series, orbital angular moment is significant. Hence spin-only formula for the complexes of 2nd and 3rd transition series is not useful.

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