1.

What is the fractional decrease in the value of free-fall acceleration g for a particle when it is lifted from the surface to an elevation h ? (h lt lt R)

Answer»

`(-h)/(R)`
`(-2h)/(R)`
`(-3h)/(R)`
`(-4h)/(R)`

Solution :As, `G=(GM)/(R^(2))RARR(DG)/(dR)=(-2GM)/(R^(3))`
`rArr (dg)/(h)=-(2GM)/(R^(2))=(1)/(h)`
`rArrv (dg)/(g)=-2 ((h)/(R))`


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