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What do you understand by Anemophily? Give characteristics of wind pollinated flowers. |
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Answer» Anemophily is a mode of pollination or transfer of pollengrains from anther to stigma through the agency of wind. The flowers which are wind pollinated are called anemophilous. The anemophilous flowers are characterized by the following adaptation:– (a) Flowers are small, colourless, inconspicuous, odourless and nectarless. (b) Calyx and corolla are either reduced or absent. (c) Filament of stamens are usually long and versatile. (d) Pollengrains are small, light, dry, dusty and sometimes winged (e.g. pine). (e) Pollengrains are infinite in number. (f) Stigmas are hairy, feathery and branched. (g) When flowers are unisexual, male flowers are more abundant than female flowers. In bisexual flowers, the stamens are generally numerous. Example of wind pollinated flowers are grasses, sugarcane, bamboo, maize etc. |
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