1.

What do you mean by satyagraha?name the three places in india where mahatma gandhi started the movement for satyagraha?

Answer»

The idea of satyagraha emphasised the power of truth and the need to search for truth. It suggested that if the cause was true, if the struggle was against injustice, then physical force was not necessary to fight the OPPRESSOR. Without seeking vengeance or being aggressive, a satyagrahi could win the battle through nonviolence. This could be done by appealing to the conscience of the oppressor.

After arriving in India, MAHATMA Gandhi successfully organised satyagraha movements in various places. In 1916 he travelled to Champaran in Bihar to inspire the peasants to struggle against the oppressive plantation system. Then in 1917, he organised a satyagraha to support the peasants of the Kheda district of GUJARAT. Affected by crop failure and a plague epidemic, the peasants of Kheda could not pay the revenue, and were DEMANDING that revenue collection be relaxed. In 1918, Mahatma Gandhi went to Ahmedabad to ORGANISE a satyagraha movement amongst cotton mill workers.
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