1.

What are the unique features of acquired immunity?

Answer»

Following are the unique features of acquired immunity:

1. Specificity : Production of specific antibody or T-lymphocyte against a particular antigen/ pathogen is called specificity. 

2. Diversity : Ability to recognize vast variety of diverse pathogens or foreign molecules by immunity is called diversity. 

3. Discrimination between self and nonself : Acquired immunity can differentiate between own body cells (self) and foreign (non-self) molecules. 

4. Memory : The first immune response upon encounter of a specific foreign agent and its elimination is retained as a memory. This results in quicker and stronger immune response when the same pathogen is encountered again.



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