1.

What are the two groups of cells that work for specific immunity? Explain four unique features of specific immunity.

Answer»

T-lymphocytes and B-lymphocytes work for specific immunity. Features of specific immunity are as follows: 

i. Specificity: Specific antibody response to specific antigen. 

ii. Memory: During the first interaction of antigen with B-cells and T-cells, few cells are stored as memory cell which encounter vigorously in second infection. 

iii. Distinction between self and non-self: The immune system can recognise foreign particles and kill them without killing its own or self cells. 

iv. Diversity: The immune system provides various or diverse antibodies to kill or destroy diverse antigens.



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