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What are the Drawbacks of Rutherford’s model of atom?

Answer»

Drawbacks of Rutherford’s model of atom:

  • According to Rutherford‘s model of atom, electrons which are negatively charged particles revolve around the nucleus in fixed orbits. Thus, the electrons undergo acceleration. According to electromagnetic theory of Maxwell, a charged particle undergoing acceleration should emitelectromagnetic radiation. Thus, an electron in an orbit should emitradiation. Thus, the orbit should shrink. But this does not happen. 
  • The model does not give any information about how electrons are distributed around nucleus and what are energies of these electrons 


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