1.

Vijay commenced business as food grains merchant on 1st April, 2018 with a capital of ₹ 4,00,000. On the same day, he purchased furniture for ₹ 80,000. From the following particulars obtained from his books which do not conform to Double Entry principles, you are required to prepare the Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and the Balance Sheet as on that date: ₹ Sales (including Cash Sales ₹ 2,00,000) 5,00,000 Purchases (including Cash Purchases ₹ 1,20,000 4,00,000 Vijay's Drawings (in Cash) 40,000 Salaries to Staff 48,000 Bad Debts written off 4,000 Trade Expenses paid 16,000 Vijay used goods of ₹ 12,000 for personal purposes during the year. On 31st March, 2019, his Debtors amounted to ₹ 1,40,000 and Creditors ₹ 80,000. Stock-in-Trade on that date was ₹ 1,60,000.

Answer» Vijay commenced business as food grains merchant on 1st April, 2018 with a capital of ₹ 4,00,000. On the same day, he purchased furniture for ₹ 80,000. From the following particulars obtained from his books which do not conform to Double Entry principles, you are required to prepare the Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and the Balance Sheet as on that date:































Sales (including Cash Sales ₹ 2,00,000) 5,00,000
Purchases (including Cash Purchases ₹ 1,20,000 4,00,000
Vijay's Drawings (in Cash) 40,000
Salaries to Staff 48,000
Bad Debts written off 4,000
Trade Expenses paid 16,000




Vijay used goods of ₹ 12,000 for personal purposes during the year. On 31st March, 2019, his Debtors amounted to ₹ 1,40,000 and Creditors ₹ 80,000. Stock-in-Trade on that date was ₹ 1,60,000.


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