1.

Vii) A wire of mild steel as initial length 1.5mand diameter 0.60mm gets extended byHE 6.3 mm when a certain force is applied toit. If Young's modulus of mild steel is 2.1x 1011 N/m², calculate force applied.[Ans: 250N]​

Answer»

Answer:

250 N

Explanation:

Use YOUNG's modulus formula

Y = FL/(AE)

Where,

  • Y = Young's modulus
  • F = Force acting on wire
  • L = Length of wire
  • A = Area of CROSS section of wire
  • e = Change in length (elongation)

From above formula

F = YAe / L

= Y(πr²)e/L

= [2.1 × 10¹¹ N/m² × 3.14 × (0.60/2 × 10^-3 m)² × 6.3 × 10^-3 m ]/ (1.5 m)

≈ 250 N



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