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(v) The area of a rectangle gets reduced by 9 square units, if its length is reduced by5 units and breadth is increased by 3 units. If we increase the length by 3 units andthe breadth by 2 units, the area increases by 67 square units. Find the dimensionsof the rectangle.Plz answer, Dont spam!! |
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Answer» Step-by-step EXPLANATION: ANSWER Let the LENGTH and breadth of the rectangle be x and y units respectively. Then, Area =XY sq. units. If length is reduced by 5 units and the breadth is increases by 3 units, then area is reduced by 9 square units. ∴xy−9=(x−5)(y+3) ⇒xy−9=xy+3x−5y−15 ⇒3x−5y−6=0 ...(i) When length is increased by 3 units and breadth by 2 units, the area is increased by 67 sq. units. ∴xy+67=(x+3)(y+2) ⇒xy+67=xy+2x+3y+6 ⇒2x+3y−61=0 ...(ii) Thus, we GET the following system of LINEAR equations: 3x−5y−6=0 2x+3y−61=0 By using cross-multiplication, we have 305+18 x
= −183+12 −y
= 9+10 1
⇒x= 19 323
=17 and y= 19 171
=19 Hence, the length and breadth of the rectangle are 17 units and 19 units respectively. |
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