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Two thin convex lenses of power 4D and 6D are placed co-axially at a distance of 20cm apart.find the focallength and power of the combination of lense

Answer»

ssume that be the focal length of first convex LENS and be the focal length of second convex lens. use FORMULA, here P is the combined POWER of the optical system and are the powers of the individual lenses and 'd' is the distance.here, = 4D = 6D and d = 20cm = 0.2m so, P = 4 + 6 - 0.2 × 4 × 6 hence, P = 10 - 4.8 = 5.2D focal length , = 1/4 = 25cm = 1/6 = 50/3cmnow, 1/f = 1/25 + 3/50 - 20 × 3 /(25 × 50)= 2/50 + 3/50 - 12/250 = (10 + 15 - 12)/250 = 13/250hence, f = 250/13 = 19.23cm



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