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Two resistors are joined in parallel having equivalent resistance 6/5 ohm. If one of the resistancewire is breaks then effective resistance become 2 ohm. Find the resistance of the wire that break:(A) 35 (B) 2(C) 65 (D) 3 Ω |
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Answer» Let the resistance of the wire that BREAKS be r . Let the equivalent resistance be R and the second resistor that is joined with 'r' be r₁ . As the resistors are connected in parallel : 1/R = 1/r + 1/r₁ = > 1/(6/5) = 1/r + 1/r₁ = > 5/6 = 1/r + 1/r₁ = > 1/r = 5/6 - 1/r₁ . If one of the resistance breaks then the effective resistance breaks . The resistance of 'r' is broken and hence there is only one resistor connected in the CIRCUIT . The resistance of the wire becomes 2 ohms which tells us that the other resistor has a resistance of 2 ohms . Putting r₁ = 2 in that EQUATION , we get : 5 / 6 Ω = 1 / r + 1 / 2 Ω = > 5 / 6 Ω = ( 2 + r ) / 2 r = > 10 r = 12 Ω + 6 r = > 10 r - 6 r = 12 Ω = > 4 r = 12 Ω = > r = 12/4 Ω = > r = 3 Ω The resistance of the wire that break is 3 Ω . NOTE : When the resistors are in parallel , the equivalent resistance denoted by R will be R = 1/R₁ + 1/R₂ where R₁ and R₂ are the resistances connected in parallel . When the resistors are in series , the equivalent resistance denoted by R will be R = R₁ + R₂ where R₁ and R₂ are the resistances connected in series . |
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