1.

Two discs one of density 7.2 g/cm^(3) and the other of density 8.9 g/cm^(3) are of same mass and thickness. Their moments of inertia are in the ratio

Answer»

`8.9 : 7.2`
`7.2 : 8.9`
`(8.9 xx 7.2) : 1`
`1 : (8.9 xx 7.2)`

Solution :`(I_(1))/(I_(2)) = ((1)/(2) M_(1) r_(1)^(2))/((1)/(2) M_(2 r_(2)^(2))) = (r_(1)^(2))/(r_(2)^(2))`
As masses of two DISCS are equal , hence `(PI r_(1)^(2) t) rho_(1) = (pi r_(2)^(2) t) rho_(2)`
or `(r_(1)^(2))/(r_(2)^(2)) = (rho_(2))/(rho_(1)) therefore (I_(1))/(I_(2)) = (rho_(2))/(rho_(1)) = (8.9)/(7.2)`


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