1.

Two arcs of the same length substend ​

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If in two circles, arcs of the same length subtend angles 60

and 75

at the CENTRE, find the ratio of their radii.

Let the radii of the two circles be r

1

and r

2

. Let an arc of length I subtend an angle of 60

at the centre of the circle of radius r

1

, while let an arc of length I subtend an angle of 75

at the centre of the circle of radius r

2

.

Now, 60

=

3

π

radian and 75

=

12

radian

We KNOW that in a circle of radius r unit, if an arc of length L unit subtends an angle θ radian at the centre, then

θ=

r

l

or l=rθ

∴l=

3

r

1

π

and l=

12

r

2

3

r

1

π

=

12

r

2

⟹r

1

=

4

r

2

5

r

2

r

1

=

4

5



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