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TSA of cylinder is 4144.80 cm² & its height is 13 cm. Find CSA & Volume. |
Answer» Given:✰ Total surface area of cylinder (T.S.A) = 4144.80 cm² ✰ Height of cylinder (h) = 13 cm To find:✠ Curved surface area (C.S.A) of cylinder. ✠ Volume ( V ) of cylinder. Solution:
Let's understand the concept first! We will find out the radius of a circle by using formula to calculate total surface PUTTING, the values in the formula and then doing the required calculations. After FINDING out the radius of a circle, we will use formula of curved surface area and volume respectively to find them. Let's find out...! ✭ Total surface area (T.S.A) = 2πR (h + r) ✭ Where,
Putting the values in the formula, we have: ➛ 4144.80 = 2 × 22/7 × r ( 13 + r ) ➛ 4144.80 = 2 × 22/7 × 13r + r² ➛ 4144.80 = 44/7 × 13r + r² ➛ 13r + r² = 4144.80 × 7/44 ➛ 13r + r² = 659.4 ➛ r + r² = 659.4/13 ➛ 2r² = 50.7231 ➛ r² = 50.7231/2 ➛ r² = 25.4 ➛ r = √25.4 ➛ r ≈ 5.04 cmNow, ✭ Curved surface area (C.S.A) = 2πrh ✭ Where,
Putting the values in the formula, we have: ➤ Curved surface area (C.S.A) = 2 × 22/7 × 5.04 × 13 ➤ Curved surface area (C.S.A) = 2 × 22/7 × 65.52 ➤ Curved surface area (C.S.A) = 44/7 × 65.52 ➤ Curved surface area (C.S.A) = 2882.88/7 ➤ Curved surface area (C.S.A) = 411.84 cm² ∴ Curved surface area (C.S.A) of cylinder = 411.84 cm² ✭ Volume ( V ) of cylinder = πr²h ✭ Where,
Putting the values in the formula, we have: ➤ Volume ( V ) of cylinder = 22/7 × 25.4 × 13 ➤ Volume ( V ) of cylinder = 22/7 × 330.2 ➤ Volume ( V ) of cylinder = 7264.4/7 ➤ Volume ( V ) of cylinder ≈ 1037.8 cm³ ∴ Volume ( V ) of cylinder = 1037.8 cm³ _______________________________ |
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