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thr radius and height of a cylinder are in the ratio 7:2 if the TSA of a cylinder is 2772cm^2 find the radius and height of a cylinder​

Answer»

ong>Step-by-step EXPLANATION:

Given:-

  • The radius and height of a cylinder are in the ratio 7 : 2.

  • The Total surface area of the cylinder (TSA) = 2772cm²

To FIND:-

  • The radius of the cylinder.

  • The height of the cylinder.

Solution:-

Let the COMMON ratio between the radius and height be x

So:-

The radius of the cylinder (r) = 7x

And height of the cylinder (H) = 2x

GIVEN, TSA of the cylinder = 2772cm²

\boxed{ \sf TSA \: of \: a \: cylinder = 2\pi r(h + r)}

\sf \implies  2\pi r(h + r) = 2772

\sf \implies  2\pi  \times (7x) \big[2x+ 7x\big] = 2772

\sf \implies  2\pi  \times 7x \times 9x = 2772

\sf \implies  2 \times  \dfrac{22}{7} \times 7x \times 9x = 2772

\sf \implies  2 \times  22 \times (x) \times 9x = 2772

\sf \implies  396x^2 = 2772

\sf \implies  x^2 = \dfrac{2772}{396}

\sf \implies  x^2 = 7

\sf \implies  x = \sqrt{7}

\sf The\: radius = 7x = 7 \times \sqrt{7} = 7\sqrt{7}

\sf The\: height = 2x = 2\times \sqrt{7} = 2\sqrt{7}

\underline{\boxed{\sf The \: radius \: of \: the \: cylinder = 7\sqrt{7}cm}}

\underline{\boxed{\sf The \: height \: of \: the \: cylinder = 2\sqrt{7}cm}}



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