1.

There are 40 students in a class of whom25 are girls and 15 are boys. The classteacher has to select one student as aclass representative. He writes the nameof each student on a separate card, thecards being identical. Then she putscards in a bag and stirs them thoroughly.She then draws one card from the bag.What is the probability that the namewritten on the card is the name of (i) agirl? (ii) a boy?

Answer»

The probability of the name written on cars is the name of girl = 25/40 =5/8

The probability of the name written on cars is the name of boy = 15/40 =3/8

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Total students=40number of boys=15number of girls=25(i)P(a girl)=25/40=5/8(ii)P(a boy)=15/40=3/8

probability of girl=5/8probability of boy=3/8

1) Name written on a card is of a girl?

Favourable outcome= 25Total possible outcome= 40

P(E) = Favourable outcome/Total possible outcome

P( name is of a girl) = 25/40

P(name is of a girl) =5/8

Similarly probability of getting a boy is 3/5



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