1.

The words ‘Satyameva Jayate’ on the state emblem has been taken from which Upanishad?1. Katha2. Mundaka3. Kena4. Brhadaranyaka  

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : Mundaka

The correct answer is Mundaka.

  • The words Satyameva Jayate from Mundaka Upanishad, meaning 'Truth Alone Triumphs', are inscribed below the abacus in Devanagari script.

  • The state emblem is an adaptation from the Sarnath Lion Capital of Ashoka.
    • In the original, there are four lions, standing back to back, mounted on an abacus with a frieze carrying sculptures in high relief of an elephant, a galloping horse, a bull, and a lion separated by intervening wheels over a bell-shaped lotus.
    • Carved out of a single block of polished sandstone, the Capital is crowned by the Wheel of the Law (Dharma Chakra)
    • In the state emblem, adopted by the Government of India on 26 January 1950, only three lions are visible, the fourth being hidden from view.
    • The wheel appears in relief in the centre of the abacus with a bull on right and a horse on the and the outlines of other wheels on the eme right and left.
    • The bell-shaped lotus has been omitted.


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