1.

The units digit of a number is 3. The number is seven times the sum of its digits. Find the number

Answer»

SOL:
UNITS digit of a two digit NUMBER = 3
Let the tens digit of the number be x.
Number = 10x + 3
Sum of the digits = (x + 3)

Given that 7 TIMES the sum of the digits is the number itself.

⇒ 7(x + 3) = (10x + 3)

⇒ 7x + 21 = 10x + 3

⇒ 10x - 7x = 21 - 3

⇒ 3x = 18

⇒ x = 6.

Therefore, the digits in the tens PLACE is 6 and the number is 63.


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