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The two positive numbers whose sum is 12 and sum of the squares in minimum are |
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Answer» Answer: The numbers are 7.5 and 7.5. Step-by-step EXPLANATION: LET the first number is x, SINCE, the sum of two number is 15, ⇒ First number + second number = 15, ⇒ x + second number = 15 ⇒ Second number = 15 - x Let f(x) shows the sum of the squares of the number, ⇒ f(x) = x² + (15-x)² = 2x²- 30x + 225, By differentiating with respect to x, We get, f'(x) = 4X - 30, For maximum or minimum, f'(x) = 0, ⇒ 4x - 30 = 0 ⇒ x = 7.5, Again differentiating f'(x) with respect to x, f''(x) = 4 At x = 7.5 f''(x) = Positive, Thus, f(x) is minimum at x = 7.5, Hence, the first number is 7.5, And, the second number is 15 - 7.5 = 7.5 |
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