1.

The sum of the height and radius of the solid cylinder is 37m.If the total surface area of the cylinder be1628msq,find it's volume

Answer»

ANSWER :

Volume of the cylinder is 4620 m³.

EXPLANATION :

GIVEN :-

  • SUM of height and radius of the solid cylinder = 37 m.
  • Total SURFACE area of the cylinder = 1628 m².

TO FIND :

  • Volume of cylinder.

SOLUTION :

Let the height of the cylinder be h m and the radius of the cylinder be r m.

Sum of height and radius= 37 m.

Total surface area = 1628 m².

We know,

TSA of cylinder = 2πr(h+r)

According to the question,

\sf{h+r=37............(i)}

\sf{2\pi\:r(h+r)=1628............(ii)}

Taking EQ(ii)

\sf{2\pi\:r(h+r)=1628}

\implies{2\times\frac{22}{7}\times\:r\times\:37=1628\:\:[From\:eq(i)\:h+r=37]}

\implies\sf{r=1628\times\:\frac{1}{2}\times\:\frac{7}{22}\times\:\frac{1}{37}}

\implies\sf{r=7}

† Putting r = 7 in eq .(i) †

h +r = 37

→h + 7 = 37

→h = 37 - 7

h = 30

Radius = 7 m.

Height = 30 m.

We know,

Volume of cylinder= πr²h

\sf{\:\:\:Volume\: of\: cylinder=\pi\:r^2h}

\implies\sf{Volume\: of\: cylinder=\frac{22}{7}\times\:7\times\:7\times\:30\:m^3}

\implies\sf{Volume\:of\: cylinder=4620\:m^3}

Therefore, volume of the cylinder is 4620 m³.

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