1.

The resistances corresponding to the lower and the upper fixed points, in a platinum resistance thermometer are 3.59 Omega and 3.65 Omega. What would be the resistance at a temperature equal to the freezing point of mercury(-37^(@)C)?

Answer»

Solution :Given : `R_(0) = 3.50 OMEGA, R_(100) = 3.65 Omega` and t = `-37^(@)C, R_(t) ` = ?
Using t = `[ (R_(t) - R_(0))/(R_(100) - R_(0)) ] 100^(@)C `
We have , - `37^(@)C = [ (R_(t) - 3.50)/(3.65 - 3.50) ] 100^(@)` C
`RARR R_(t) - 3.50 = - 0.056 "" R_(t) = 3.55 Omega` .
`THEREFORE ` The required RESISTANCE is `3.55 Omega`


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