1.

The relation between time t and distance x is x = at2+bt3+c, where a and b are constants. The acceleration at t = 2 s.

Answer»

Given :

➳ Relation b/w time and distance has been provided.

\bigstar\:\underline{\boxed{\tt{x=at^2+bt^3+c}}}

To Find :

➨ Acc. at t = 2 s

Solution :

Instantaneous velocity :

\dashrightarrow\tt\:v=\dfrac{dx}{dt}\\ \\ \dashrightarrow\tt\:v=\dfrac{d(at^2+bt^3+c)}{dt}\\ \\ \dashrightarrow\tt\:v=2at+3bt^2+0\\ \\ \dashrightarrow\bf\:v=2at+3bt^2

Instantaneous ACCELERATION :

\longrightarrow\tt\:a=\dfrac{dv}{dt}\\ \\ \longrightarrow\tt\:a=\dfrac{d(2at+3bt^2)}{dt}\\ \\ \longrightarrow\bf\:a=2a+6bt

PUTTING t = 2, we GET

\longrightarrow\tt\:a=2a+6b(2)\\ \\ \longrightarrow\underline{\boxed{\bf{a=2(a+6b)}}}



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