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The ratio of two number is 3: 5. if both numbers are increased by 5 their ratio becomes 2:3 find the number. |
Answer» GivenRatio of two numbers is 3:5 If numbers are increased by 5 then ratio will be 2:3 To FindWe have to find the numbers Let the number be 5x &3x According to the question: If it is increased by 5 their ratio becomes 2:3 =>(5x+5):(3x+5)=2:3 =>2(5x+5)=3(3x+5) =>10x+10=9x+15 =>10x-9x=15-10 =>x=5Now, finding the numbers We let the first number 3x So, 5x=5×5=25 first number is 25 Second number =3x=3×5=15 ∴First number is 25 second number is 15 CheckRatio of two numbers is 3:5 =>15:25=3:5 If they are increased by 5 their ratio becomes 2:3 =>15+5=20 =>25+5=30 Ratio =20:30=2:3 Extra information=>Ratio are USED to show that the both fraction values are of same quantity or SAY are in ratio. When a fraction are EXPRESSED in TERMS of a:b it is said to be in ratio where ,b≠0. |
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