1.

the radius and height of a cylinder are in the ratio 3:4 and it's volume is 38808cm find it's radius and height​

Answer»

GIVEN :-

  • the radius and height of a CYLINDER are in the ratio 3:4 .
  • Volume of cylinder = 38808 cm³.

TO FIND :-

  • The Radius and Height of the cylinder.

SOLUTION :-

Let the ratio CONSTANT be "x".

★ Radius = 3x.

★ Height = 4x.

\\  :  \implies \displaystyle \sf \:volume \: of \: cylinder = \pi r ^{2} h \\  \\

  • h = Height of the cylinder.
  • r = Radius of the cylinder.

\\  \\   :  \implies \displaystyle \sf \:38808 =  \frac{22}{7}  \times (3x) ^{2}  \times 4x \\  \\  \\

:  \implies \displaystyle \sf \:38808 =  \frac{22}{7}  \times 9x ^{2}  \times 4x \\  \\  \\

:  \implies \displaystyle \sf \:38808 =  \frac{22}{7}  \times 36x ^{3}  \\  \\  \\

:  \implies \displaystyle \sf \:36x ^{3}  =  \frac{38808 \times 7}{22}  \\  \\  \\

:  \implies \displaystyle \sf \:36x ^{3}  = 1764 \times 7 \\  \\  \\

:  \implies \displaystyle \sf \:36x ^{3}  = 12348 \\  \\  \\

:  \implies \displaystyle \sf  \: x ^{3}  =  \frac{12348}{36}  \\  \\  \\

:  \implies \displaystyle \sf  \: x ^{3}  = 343 \\  \\  \\

:  \implies \displaystyle \sf  \: x =  \sqrt[3]{343}  \\  \\  \\

:  \implies \displaystyle \sf  \: x =  \sqrt[3]{7 ^{3} }  \\  \\  \\

:  \implies  \underline{ \boxed{\displaystyle \sf  \: x = 7}} \\  \\

Now by substituting the value of x we will FIND the radius and the height of the cylinder.

★ Radius = 3x = 3 × 7 = 21 cm

★ Height = 4x = 7 × 4 = 28 cm.



Discussion

No Comment Found

Related InterviewSolutions