1.

The radii of internal and external surfaces of a hollow spherical shell are 3 cm and 5 cm respectively. It is melted and recast into a solid cylinder of diameter 14 cm. Find the height of the cylinder.

Answer»

Let r1 and r2 be the internal and external base radii of spherical shell.

r1 = 3 cm, and r2 = 5 cm

Base radius of solid cylinder, r = 7 cm

Let the height of the cylinder = h

As per given statement:

The hollow spherical shell is melted into a solid cylinder, so

Volume of solid cylinder = Volume of spherical shell

πr2h = 4/3 π(r23 – r13)

⇨ 49h = 4/3(125 – 27)

or h = 8/3 cm



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