1.

The product of two numbers is 154. If the difference between the sum of two numbers is 3, find the numbers

Answer»

ANSWER :

The TWO numbers are -11 or 14 and -14 or 11.

EXPLANATION :

GIVEN :-

  • Product of two numbers is 154.
  • Difference between two numbers is 3.

TO FIND :

  • The two numbers.

SOLUTION :

Let the two numbers be x and y.

Product of two numbers= 154

Difference between two numbers=3

According to the question,

\sf{xy=154...........(i)}

\sf{x-y=3}

\implies\sf{x=3+y.........(ii)}

★Taking (i) no. equation★

\sf{\:\:\:\:xy=154}

† Putting x=3+y from the eq.(ii) †

\implies\sf{(3+y)y=154}

\implies\sf{3y+y^2=154}

\implies\sf{y^2+3y-154=0}

\implies\sf{y^2+(14-11)y-154=0}

\implies\sf{y^2+14y-11y-154=0}

\implies\sf{y(y+14)-11(y+14)=0}

\implies\sf{(y+14)(y-11)=0}

Either,

y+14 = 0

→y = -14

Or,

y-11 = 0

→y = 11

† Putting y = -14 and y =11 in eq.(ii) †

x = 3+y

→ x = 3-14

→ x = -11

x = 3+ y

→ x = 3+11

→ x = 14

x = 14 or -11

y = 11 or -14

Therefore, the two numbers are 14 or (-11) and 11 or (-14).



Discussion

No Comment Found

Related InterviewSolutions