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The product of two consecutive positive integers is 11 less than 11 times their sum. What are the two numbers? |
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Answer» Step-by-step explanation: If the integers are m and m + 1 , then we are given: m × ( m + 1 ) = m + ( m + 1 ) + 11
That is: m 2 + m = 2 m + 12
2 m + 12 from both sides to get: 0 = m 2 − m − 12 = ( m − 4 ) ( m + 3 )
This equation has solutions m = − 3 and m = 4
We were told that m and m + 1 are positive, so we can reject m = − 3 , LEAVING the unique solution m = 4 . So the integers are m = 4 and m + 1 = 5 . |
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