1.

The molarity of hcl solution by dissolving 4.6g of it in 250 ml water is

Answer»

\mathfrak{\large{\underline{\underline{Answer:-}}}}

\mathfrak{\large{\underline{\underline{Given :-}}}}

MASS of HCL is = 4.6 g

Volume of water = 250 ml

\mathfrak{\large{\underline{\underline{Solution:-}}}}

Molarity is DEFINED as number of moles present per l of solution.

\bold{No . of moles of HCl =\frac{given \: mass}{formula \: mass}  }

No. of moles of HCl = \bold{ \frac{4.6}{36.5}  }

No. of moles of HCl = 0.12 mol

Now, we can use formula of molarity :-

\boxed{\sf{ Molarity = \frac{no. \: of \: moles \: of \: HCl}{volume \:o f\:solution \:   } }}

\implies Molarity = \bold{  \frac{0.12}{250}  \times 1000}

\implies Molarity = \bold{0.12 × 4}

\implies Molarity = \bold{0.48}

hence, the molarity of 250 ml of HCl is 0.48M.



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