1.

The larger of two supplementary angles exceeds the smaller by 18 degrees. Find them.

Answer»

Given:

The larger of two supplementary angles exceeds the smaller by 18 degrees.

To find:

The measure of both angles.

Solution:

Let the larger angle be ‘a’ and the smaller angle be ‘b’.

Given, larger of two supplementary angles exceeds the smaller by 18 degrees.

⇒ a = b + 18

⇒ a - b = 18 ...... (1)

The sum of supplementary angles is 180°

⇒ a + b = 180.....(2)

Adding the equations 1 and 2 we get,

a - b + a + b = 18 + 180

⇒ 2a = 198

⇒ a = 99°

Put the value of b in eq. 1 to get,

99 - b = 18

⇒ - b = 18 - 99

⇒ - b = - 81

⇒ b = 81

Thus,

b = 81°

Hence the measure of smaller angle is 81° and larger angle is 99°.



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