1.

The focal length of a convex lens is 20 cm . If an object of height 4 cm is placed at 30 cm from the lens , find the position, nature and size of the image .

Answer»

SOLUTION :Data : Convex lens , `f=20` cm ,
`u=-30 cm , h_(1)=2 cm , v=? , h_(2) =? , M=?`
`1/v =1/f + 1/u=1/(20 cm)+(1)/(-30CM)`
`=(1)/(20 cm) -(1)/(30 cm)`
`=(3-2)/(60 cm)=(1)/(60 cm)`
`THEREFORE ` v=60 cm , v is positive.
The image will be FORMED at 60 cm from the lens andon the other side of the lens with RESPECT to the object . It is a real image.


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