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The figure shows Billet split lens method to produce interference pattern on the screen. In this figure ‘S’ is a monochromatic point source emitting light of wavelength l = 500 nm. A thin lens of circular shape and focal length 0.10 m is cut into two identical halves L1 and L2 by a plane passing through a diameter. The two halves are placed symmetrically about the central axis SO with a gap of 0.5 mm. The distance along the axis from S to L1 and L2 is 0.15m, while that from L1 and L2 to O is 1.30 m. The screen at O is normal to SO. If the gap between the two lenses O1O2 is reduced to half its initial value, then the fringe width of the interference pattern

Answer»

The figure shows Billet split lens method to produce interference pattern on the screen. In this figure ‘S’ is a monochromatic point source emitting light of wavelength l = 500 nm. A thin lens of circular shape and focal length 0.10 m is cut into two identical halves L1 and L2 by a plane passing through a diameter. The two halves are placed symmetrically about the central axis SO with a gap of 0.5 mm. The distance along the axis from S to L1 and L2 is 0.15m, while that from L1 and L2 to O is 1.30 m. The screen at O is normal to SO.

If the gap between the two lenses O1O2 is reduced to half its initial value, then the fringe width of the interference pattern



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