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The equation of motion of a particle is x= a cos (alpha t)^(2). The motion is………..

Answer»

PERIODIC but not OSCILLATORY
periodic and oscillatory
oscillatory but not periodic
neither periodic nor oscillatory

Solution :The equation of motion of a particle is `X= a COS (alpha t)^(2)` is a cosine function hence, motion is oscillatory.
Now putting `t+T` INSTEAD of t,
`x(t+T)= a cos [alpha (t+T)^(2)]""[therefore x(t) = a cos (alpha t)^(2)]`
`=a cos [alpha t^(2) + alphaT^(2) +2 alpha t T] ne x(t)`
where, T is a period of the function `omega (t)`
Hence given motion is oscillatory but not periodic.


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