1.

The distance b/w A & B is 211 km.One boat starts moving from point Atowards B in downstream at 7:45amAfter one hour another boat startsfrom the point B towards A.At12:45 pm both boats will meet.It speed of boat first and secondis 26 km/hr and 18 km/hr dein still water then find the speedof Current​

Answer»

Distance \: between \:A \:and \:B = 211 \:km

Let \: speed \: of \:Current = x \:kmph

\underline { \blue { Case \: 1 : }}

\pink { ( Moving \: downstream )}

Speed \:of \:the \: first \:boat  = 26 \: kmph

Relative \:speed \:of \:the \:boat (s_{1})\\ = (26+x) \:kmph

Time \:to \:meet \: second \:boat = 5\:hours

\blue { ( From \: 7.45 \:am \:to \: 12.45 \:pm = 5 hr )}

Distance \: travelled (d_{1}) = speed \times Time \\= (26+x)5 \:km \: ---(1)

\underline { \blue { Case \: 2: }}

\pink { ( Moving \: Upstream )}

Speed \:of \:the \: Second \:boat  = 18 \: kmph

Relative \:speed \:of \:the \:boat (s_{2})\\ = (18-x) \:kmph

Time \:to \:meet \: second \:boat = 4\:hours

\blue { ( From \: 8.45 \:am \:to \: 12.45 \:pm = 4 hr )}

Distance \: travelled ( d_{2})= speed \times Time \\= (18-x)4 \:km \: ---(2)

/* ACCORDING to the PROBLEM GIVEN */

d_{1} + d_{2} = 211 \:km

\implies (26+x)5 + (18-x)4 = 211

\implies 130 + 5x + 72 - 4x = 211

\implies x + 202 = 211

\implies x = 211 - 202

\implies x = 9 \:kmph

THEREFORE.,

\red { Speed \:of \:the \: Current } \green { = 9 \:kmph }

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