1.

The difference of two numbers is 14 and their sum is 40.find out the product of the numbers​

Answer»

GIVEN:

• The difference of two numbers is 14.

• Their SUM is 40.

To calculate:

• The product of the numbers.

Calculation:

LET,

  • First number = x
  • Second number = y

According to the question,

\longrightarrow \bf \red {x - y = 14 }

[ Since, the difference of two numbers is 14. ]

From this equation,

\longrightarrow \sf {x = 14 +y} (By transposition.). . . . . . . (Equation 1)

Also,

\longrightarrow \bf \red{x + y = 40}

Now, from this equation we'll find the value of x and y.

\longrightarrow \sf {(14+y) + y= 40 }

  • Substituting the value of x from equation (I).

\longrightarrow \sf {14+y+ y= 40 }

\longrightarrow \sf {14+2y= 40 }

\longrightarrow \sf {2y= 40-14 }

\longrightarrow \sf {2y= 26 }

\longrightarrow \sf {y=\dfrac{26}{2} }

\longrightarrow\fbox{ \sf {y= 13 }}

Henceforth,

  • Second number (y) = 13

And,

→ First number (x) = 14 + y [ From equation 1]

→ x = 14 + 13

→ x = 27

  • First number (x) = 27

~Calculating their product:

\longrightarrow\boxed{ \sf { Product = First \: Number \times  Second \: Number }}

\longrightarrow \sf {Product = xy }

\longrightarrow \sf {Product = 13 \times 27  }

\longrightarrow\fbox{ \sf\red {Product = 351}}

THEREFORE, the product of the numbers is 351.



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