1.

The angular velocity of a flywheel decreases uniformly from 1200 revolution per minute to 600 rpm in 5 seconds. Find the angular acceleration.

Answer»

a. Initial angular velocity ω1 = 2πn1

Here n1 = \(\frac {1200}{60}\) = 20 rps

ω1 = 2πn1

= 2 × π × 20 = 40π rads-1

Final angular velocity ω2 = 2πn2

Here n2 = \(\frac {600}{60}\) = 10 rps

∴ ω2 = 2 × π × n2

= 2 × π × 10 = 20π rads-1

Angular acceleration

a = \(\frac {ω_2-ω_1}{t}\) = \(\frac {20π - 40π}{5}\) \(= \frac{-20π}{5}\)

= -4π

i.e. a = 12.57 rad s-2. Therefore angular retardation is 12.57 rad s2 .



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