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The angle of elevation of a jet from a point P on the ground is 60degree after 15seconds the angle of elevation changes to 30degree if a jet is flying at 720km per second find the height at which the jet is flying |
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Answer» Question: The angle of elevation of a jet from a point P on the ground is 60°. After 15 seconds, the angle of elevation changes to 30°. If the jet is flying at a speed of 720 km/hr, find the height at which the jet is flying? Step-by-step explanation:
⇝ Here we have to find the height at which the jet is flying. ⇝ LET the height at which the jet FLIES = AB = DC ⇝ Let the distance travelled during the 15 s be DA = CB ⇝ Converting 720 km/hr to m/s 720 km/hr = 200 m/s ⇝ Now we know that, Distance = Speed × Time ⇝ Therefore, BC = 200 × 15 BC = 3000 m ⇝ Now consider Δ ABP tan 30 = AB/PB tan 30 = AB/(PC + BC) tan 30 = AB/(PC + 3000) 1/√3 = AB/(PC + 3000) ⇝ Cross multiplying, AB√3 = PC + 3000 PC = AB√3 - 3000------(1) ⇝ Now consider Δ DCP tan 60 = DC/PC tan 60 = AB/PC (∵ DC = AB) √3 = AB/PC PC√3 = AB PC = AB/√3------(2) ⇝ Equating equation 1 and 2 AB√3 - 3000 = AB/√3 AB = √3 (AB√3 - 3000) AB = 3 AB - 3000√3 3 AB - AB = 3000√3 2AB = 3000 √3 AB = 1500 √3 ⇝ Hence the jet is flying at a height of 1500√3 m.
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