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The acceleration of a particle moving along x- axis is a= -100x+50. It is released from x=2. Here a and x are in SI units. The speed of the particle at origin will be......

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Answer:

a = 50 - 100x

=  > <klux>V</klux> \dfrac{dv}{dx}  = 50 - 100x

=  > v \: dv = (50 - 100x)dx

Integrating on both sides :

=  >  \int v \: dv =  \int \: (50 - 100x)dx

APPLYING GIVEN limits ( i.e. at X = 2m , the Velocity was 0 , and at x = 0 m , Velocity be v)

=  >  \int_{0}^{v} v \: dv =  \int_{2}^{0}  \: (50 - 100x)dx

=  >  \bigg \{ \dfrac{ {v}^{2} }{2} \bigg \}_{0}^{v} =  \bigg \{50x - 50 {x}^{2}  \bigg \}_{2}^{0}

=  >  \dfrac{ {v}^{2} }{2}  =  \{0 - (50 \times 2) \} -  \{0 - (50 \times  {2}^{2}) \}

=  >  \dfrac{ {v}^{2} }{2}  = 200 - 100

=  >  \dfrac{ {v}^{2} }{2}  = 100

=  >  {v}^{2}  = 200

=  > v =  \sqrt{200}

=  > v = 10 \sqrt{2} \:  m {s}^{ - 1}

So final answer :

\boxed{ \boxed{\sf{ \red{ \large{Velocity_{(at \: x  = 0 \: m)} = 10 \sqrt{2} \: m {s}^{ - 1} }}}}}



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