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Summation or Subtraction of rational number and irrational number is always a/an __________ number.(a) natural(b) whole number(c) rational number(d) irrational numberThe question was posed to me in an online interview.Question is taken from Representing Real Numbers on the Number Line & Real Numbers Operations in division Number Systems of Mathematics – Class 9

Answer» RIGHT choice is (d) irrational number

Explanation: Let’s TAKE one rational number and one irrational number for example.

Consider 3 and \(\SQRT{2}\)

We know that 3 is rational number and \(\sqrt{2}\) is irrational number.

By adding 3 and \(\sqrt{2}\), we get 3+\(\sqrt{2}\)

We know that \(\sqrt{2}\) = 1.414213…

Since the expansion of \(\sqrt{2}\) is non-terminating and non-recurring, expansion of 3+\(\sqrt{2}\) will also be non-terminating and non-recurring. Therefore result of summation will be irrational number.

The same will happen if we subtract \(\sqrt{2}\) from 3.

Hence we can SAY that Summation or Subtraction of rational number and irrational number is ALWAYS irrational number.


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