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Suggest the measures to remove tension between the centre and the states. |
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Answer» Suggestions to remove tension between the centre and the states: Many suggestions have been given to remove tension between the centre and the states. These are as follows: 1. The centre should not have the power to provide discretionary grant to the states. 2. The finance commission should be converted into a permanent body or institution and it should be developed as a counselling centre. 3. NITI AYOG should be given the status of a constitutional autonomous body. 4. According to article 263, interstate council has been established which should work as a counsellor to the President of India. 5. A committee is set up for the counselling of the President for the appointment of governors magistrates, and the members of NITI AYOG. 6. In administrative, financial, and legislative fields, central control should be relaxed. 7. All India Services officials, in the service of the state government, should be fully under the control of the state government. 8. Besides, formation of an Inter state council, a constitutional advisory committee should be set up for each state. This committee should advise the state on the federal questions. 9. The centre should not interfere on the subjects mentioned in the state list. Implementation and expenditure of the programs related to the subjects of the state list, should be the full responsibility of the state governments. 10. The centre should be more liberal so that on important issues it takes the states in its confidence. Hence, steps should be taken to make, ‘conference and deliberation system’ more and more effective. 11. Some such subjects of the concurrent list should be transferred into the state list which increase the rights of states, but without affecting the power of the centre. It is also possible that these subjects can be given to the states with certain conditions. 12. A permanent but non-political committee should also be set up to solve the economic problems of states, which should make financial adjustments between the centre and the states. 13. By making amendments in the constitutional provisions related to president and governors, their powers should be increased in such a way that they can work judiciously without any helplessness. |
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