1.

Statement 1 : Critical temperature is the temperature at which a real gas exhibits ideal behaviour for considerable range of pressure. Statement 2 :At critical point the densities of a substance in gaseous and liquid states are same.

Answer»

Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is true , statement 2 is a correct explanation for statement 1
Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is true, statement 2 is Not a correct explanation forstatement 1.
Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false
Statement 1 is false , statement 2 is true.

Solution :Temperature at which the real gas exhibit ideal behaviourfor considerable range of pressure is known as BOYLE's temperature, `T_(b)=(a)/(bR),a` and b are VANDER Waal's CONSTANTS.
Critical temperature is the temperature above which the gas cannot be liquefied, how so ever HIGH pressure may be applied.
`T_(C ) =(8a)/(27Rb)`


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