1.

Solve the following system of equations:2/x + 3/y = 2; 4/x – 9/y = -1

Answer»

Let 1/√x = u and 1/√y = v, 

So, the given equations becomes 

2u + 3v = 2…………(i) 

4u – 9v = -1 ……….(ii) 

Multiplying (ii) by 3 and Adding equation (i) and (ii) x 3 we get,

6u + 9v + 4u – 9v = 6 – 1 

⇒ 10u = 5 

⇒ u = \(\frac{1}{2}\) 

Substituting u = \(\frac{1}{2}\) in (i), we find v 

2(\(\frac{1}{2}\)) + 3v = 2 

⇒ 3v = 2 – 1 

⇒ v = \(\frac{1}{3}\) 

Since, 1/√x = u we get x = 1/u2 

⇒ x = 1/(\(\frac{1}{2}\))2 = 4 

And, 1/√y = v y = 1/v2 

⇒ y = 1/(\(\frac{1}{3}\))2 = 9 

Hence, the solution is x = 4 and y = 9.



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