| 1. |
Solve the following system of equations:1/(5x) + 1/(6y) = 12; 1/(3x) – 3/(7y) = 8 |
|
Answer» Let 1/x = u and 1/y = v So, the given equations becomes u/5 + v/6 = 12………(i) u/3 – 3v/7 = 8………(ii) Taking LCM for both equations, we get 6u + 5v = 360………(iii) 7u – 9v = 168……….(iv) Subtracting (iii) from (iv) 7u – 9v – (6u + 5v) = 168 – 360 ⇒ u – 14v = -192 ⇒ u = (14v – 192)………. (v) Using (v) in equation (iii), we get 6(14v – 192) + 5v = 360 ⇒ 84v -1152 + 5v = 360 ⇒ 89v = 1512 ⇒ v = 1512/89 ⇒ y = 1/v = \(\frac{89}{1512}\) Now, substituting v in equation (v), we find u u = 14 x (1512/89) – 192 ⇒ u = \(\frac{4080}{89}\) ⇒ x = 1/u = \(\frac{89}{4080}\) Hence, the solution for the given system of equations is x = \(\frac{89}{4080}\) and y = \(\frac{89}{1512}\). |
|