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Sign convention of real and virtual images I .e of Hi , v , m for mirror or lens |
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Answer» Note :
Lens formula :1 / f = 1 / v - 1 / u Concave lens :f = negative u = negative v = negative Convex lensf = positive u = negative v = positive for real image , v = negative for virtual image . The OPTICAL centre is CHOSEN as the origin of the COORDINATE system. With respect to optical centre : The PART which are above are positive, below negative. The part which are right are positive while left is negative. This is just like the normal x-axis and y-axis in the co-ordinate system . |
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