1.

Show that the pressure produced due to fluid column depend on the height of fluid column and density of fluid.

Answer»

Solution :Consider a fluid at REST in a container . DENSITY of fluid is `rho` and height of fluid column is h as SHOWS in figure.

The weight of the fluid in the cylinder W=mg…(1)
but MASS of fluid m= volume `XX` density `=Ahrho`
`thereforew=(Ahrhog)`.....(2)
The pressure produced at the bottom of container due to this weight is
`P=("Weight W")/("Area A")``thereforeP=(Ahrhog)/(A)`
`thereforeP=hrhog` ...(3)
This equation show that pressure produced due to fluid column dependon the heigh of fluid column h and density of fluid `rho`.


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