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Show that any positive odd integer is of the form 5q + 1, 5q + 3 where Q is some integer |
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Answer» Step-by-step explanation: let 'a' be any positive odd integer & a = 5 Then by Euclid's Division ALGORITHM, a = bq + r , ( 0 less than or equal to r less than B) a = 5q + r ( 0 less than or equal to r less than 5) So, r = 0,1,2,3,4 a = 5q + 0 a = 5q Here, 5q is EXACTLY DIVISIBLE by 2 , hence , it is an even positive number. a = 5q + 1 Here, 5q + 1 is not exactly divisible by 2 , hence , it is an odd positive number. a = 5q + 2 Here, 5q + 2 is exactly divisible by 2 , hence , it is an even positive number. a = 5q + 3 Here, 5q + 3 is not exactly divisible by 2 , hence , it is an odd positive number. The procedure continues. Hence , any positive integer will be of form 5q + 1, 5q + 3... where q is some integer. Hope it helps! |
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