1.

`S_(N)1` reaction underoges through carbocation intermediate as follows: `R-X(aq.) overset("Slow") hArr R^(+)(aq.)+` `X^(-) (aq.) underset ("fast") overset(H_(2)O)to ROH(aq.)+H^(+)(aq.)` [R=t-Bu, iso-Pr, Me] `(X=Cl, Br, I)` The correct statements are I. The decreasing order of rate of `S_(N)1` reaction is `t-BuXgtiso-PrXgtEtXgtMeX` II. The decreasing order of ionisation energy is `MeXgtEtXgtiso-PrXgt t-BuX` III. The decreasing order of energy of activation is `t-BuX gt iso- PrXgtEtXgtMeX`A. I & II are correctB. I & III are correctC. II and III are correctD. I, II & III are correct

Answer» Correct Answer - A
Rate of `S_(N)1` reaction is a
`tBu X gt iso -Pr Xgt Et gt MeX`
So order of activation energy
`t-BuX lt iso -PrXC lt EtXlt MeX`
order of ionisation energy
`t Bu X lt iso-BrX-EtX lt MeX`


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