1.

Rs 9000 were divided equally among a certain number of persons. Had there been 20more persons, each would have got Rs 160 less. Find the original number of persons.

Answer»

Let the original no. of persons be x, then 9000 divided equally between x persons, each one get ------> 9000/x9000 divided equally between (x + 20) persons, each one get------> 9000/(x + 20)According to the que,9000/(x + 20) = 9000/x - 160=> 9000x = (x+20)(9000 - 160x) => 9000x = 9000x - 160x^2 + 180000 - 3200x=> 160x^2 + 3200x - 180000 = 0=> x^2 + 20x - 1125 = 0=> x^2 + 45x - 25x - 1125 = 0=> x(x + 45) - 25(x + 45) = 0=> (x + 45)(x - 25) = 0 Either (x + 45) = 0 or ( x - 25) = 0 (x + 45) = 0 => x = - 45 (not possible) Therefore, (x - 25) = 0 => x = 25. ans



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