1.

Read the following passage.In his youth, Raman was mainly interested in acoustics, the science of sound. He studied how stringed instruments like the violin and the sitar could produce harmonious music. He was elected to the Royal Society of London in 1924 and the British Government made him a knight of the British Empire in 1929. It was a high honour for any great scientist. His advice to young scientists was to look at the world around them and not to confine themselves to their laboratories. “The essence of science,” he said, “is independent thinking and hard work, not equipment.” Now answer the following questions: 1) What was Raman mainly interested in? 2) What do you mean by acoustics? 3) What did he study in acoustics?4) How did the British Government honour him? 5) When was he elected to Royal Society of London? 6) What was an honour for any scientist? 7) What was Raman’s advice to young scientists? 8) What is ‘the essence of science’ according to C.V. Raman? 9) What are the stringed instruments mentioned in the passage? 10) What does the word ‘harmonious’ mean?

Answer»

1) Raman was mainly interested in acoustics. 

2) Acoustics is a science of sound. 

3) In acoustics he studied how stringed instruments such as the violin and the sitar could produce harmonious music. 

4) The British government honoured him by making him the knight of the British Empire. 

5) He was elected to Royal Society London in 1924. 

6) Receiving the knighthood of the British Empire is an honour to any scientist. 

7) Raman advised the young scientists not to confine themselves to their laboratories but to look at the world. 

8) According to C.V. Raman, the essence of science is independent thinking and hardwork not equipment. 

9) The violin and the sitar are the stringed instruments mentioned in the passage. 

10) The word ’harmonious’ means ‘very pleasant’.



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